Jane Goodall is best known for her 26-year study of the chimps in the wild. There, she made several revolutionary discoveries that made her one of the greatest field scientists of the 20th century.
Born in London in 1934, the expectations for Jane were standard for the time: a marriage to a nice man, followed by a few children. Fortunately, her mother never discouraged (劝阻, 使气馁) her interests: animals and the natural world. Once her mother discovered that little Jane had brought a handful of worms (幼虫) to bed; rather than screaming, she explained that her new little friends needed the soil to live, and together, they took them back to the garden.
Jane was a bookworm who admired Doctor Dolittle and loved the Tarzan novels. Reading did its usual quiet but life-changing thing: Jane developed a dream to go to Africa and live among the wild animals.
Jane realized her dream on July 14, 1960 when she arrived at Gombe Stream Game Reserve to study the chimps. However, for two months, the chimps escaped when they heard her coming. The only thing she saw was the back of a chimp，running away from her.
“The more I thought of the task I had set myself, the more discouraged I became,” Jane wrote in her first book, In the Shadow of Man.
Eventually, she became familiar with a male chimp and his big family. She observed them kiss, hug, pat each other on the back, shake their fingers at each other. She watched them act very human-like.
One day, moving quietly through the jungle, Jane saw the male chimp sit beside a large termite mound (白蚁土堆). He kept taking small braches from trees and putting them in the holes to fish the ants.
In any case, Jane’s discovery became the talk of the scientific world. Harvard’s Stephen Jay Gould observed, “We must now re-think what the words ‘tool’ (工具) and ‘man’ mean or accept chimps as humans.”
1.What did Jane’s mother do when she found the worms on the bed?
A. She studied them carefully. B. She shouted at her daughter.
C. She threw them into the garden. D. She explained they liked the soil.
2.Which is the major reason that made Jane dream to work in the wild?
A. Doctor Dolittle’s invitation. B. Her interest in chimps.
C. The reading in her childhood. D. Her mother’s encouragement.
3.How did Jane feel during the first two months in Africa?
A. Lonely. B. Frightened.
C. Hopeless. D. Content.
4.What did Stephen Jay Gould’s words imply?
A. Chimps should be accepted as humans.
B. Jane’s discovery is of great importance.
C. Only human beings know how to make use of tools.
D. The scientists should confirm the meaning of the words.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题
Jane Goodall is best known for her 26-year study of the chimps in the wild. There, she made several revolutionary discoveries that made her one of the greatest field scientists of the 20th century.
Born in London in 1934, the expectations for Jane were standard for the time: a marriage to a nice man, followed by a few children. Fortunately, her mother never discouraged (劝阻, 使气馁) her interests: animals and the natural world. Once her mother discovered that little Jane had brought a handful of worms (幼虫) to bed; rather than screaming, she explained that her new little friends needed the soil to live, and together, they took them back to the garden.
Jane was a bookworm who admired Doctor Dolittle and loved the Tarzan novels. Reading did its usual quiet but life-changing thing: Jane developed a dream to go to Africa and live among the wild animals.
Jane realized her dream on July 14, 1960 when she arrived at Gombe Stream Game Reserve to study the chimps. However, for two months, the chimps escaped when they heard her coming. The only thing she saw was the back of a chimp，running away from her.
“The more I thought of the task I had set myself, the more discouraged I became,” Jane wrote in her first book, In the Shadow of Man.
Eventually, she became familiar with a male chimp and his big family. She observed them kiss, hug, pat each other on the back, shake their fingers at each other. She watched them act very human-like.
One day, moving quietly through the jungle, Jane saw the male chimp sit beside a large termite mound (白蚁土堆). He kept taking small braches from trees and putting them in the holes to fish the ants.
In any case, Jane’s discovery became the talk of the scientific world. Harvard’s Stephen Jay Gould observed, “We must now re-think what the words ‘tool’ (工具) and ‘man’ mean or accept chimps as humans.”
1.What did Jane’s mother do when she found the worms on the bed?
A. She studied them carefully. B. She shouted at her daughter.
C. She threw them into the garden. D. She explained they liked the soil.
2.Which is the major reason that made Jane dream to work in the wild?
A. Doctor Dolittle’s invitation. B. Her interest in chimps.
C. The reading in her childhood. D. Her mother’s encouragement.
3.How did Jane feel during the first two months in Africa?
A. Lonely. B. Frightened.
C. Hopeless. D. Content.
4.What did Stephen Jay Gould’s words imply?
A. Chimps should be accepted as humans.
B. Jane’s discovery is of great importance.
C. Only human beings know how to make use of tools.
D. The scientists should confirm the meaning of the words.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Jane Goodall1.. (study) chimps for many years and helped people understand 2.. much they behave like humans. She once spent years 3.. (observe) and recording chimps’ daily activities in their own environment. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was 4.. (usual) for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months 5.. she allowed to begin her project. One important thing she discovered was6.. chimps hunt and eat meat. She also discovered how chimps communicate7.. each other.
For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She is leading 8.. busy life and has achieved 9.. she wanted to do. She inspires those women who want to make 10.. (achieve) in their lives.
高一英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
For thousands of years, people have known that the best way to understand a concept is to explain it to others. “While we teach, we _______, ”said Roman philosopher Seneca. Now scientists are bringing this ancient _______ up-to-date. They’re _______ why teaching is such a fruitful way to learn.
Researchers have found that students who teach others work harder to _______ the material, and apply it more _______. Student teachers score higher on tests than pupils who’re learning only for themselves. But how can children, _______ learning themselves, teach others? One answer: They can teach younger kids. Some studies have found that first-born children are more _______ than their later-born siblings(兄弟姐妹). This _______ their higher IQs result from the time they spend teaching their siblings.
Now educators are experimenting with ways to _______ this model to schoolwork. They engage college undergraduates to teach computer science to high school students, who then ________ instruct middle school students on the ________. But the most cutting-edge tool is the “teachable agent”—a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world ________. Computer scientists have ________ an animated(动画的) figure called Betty’s Brain, who has been “taught” about science by middle school student. Student teachers are motivated to help Betty ________ certain materials. While preparing to teach, they organize their knowledge and ________ their understanding. And as they explain the information to it, they identify problems in their own ________.
Feedback from the teachable agent ________ improves the teachers’ learning. The agents’ questions drive student teachers to think and explain the materials in different ________, and watching the agent solve problems allows them emotions one experiences into action. ________, it’s the emotions one experiences in teaching that help learning. Student teachers feel ________ when their teachable agents fail, but happy when these pupils succeed as they gain pride and satisfaction from someone else’s achievement.
1.A.learn B.doubt C.grow D.practice
2.A.tale B.lesson C.wisdom D.riddle
3.A.valuing B.proving C.questioning D.assuming
4.A.prepare B.preserve C.exchange D.understand
5.A.officially B.effectively C.fluently D.carefully
6.A.still B.even C.though D.once
7.A.curious B.energetic C.independent D.academic
8.A.approves B.witnesses C.suggests D.reviews
9.A.add B.apply C.offer D.show
10.A.as well B.at once C.in turn D.of course
11.A.topic B.event C.schedule D.experiment
12.A.teacher B.parent C.sibling D.pupil
13.A.created B.tended C.invited D.reserved
14.A.arrange B.mark C.master D.link
15.A.keep B.improve C.drop D.reach
16.A.thinking B.reading C.inspiration D.guidance
17.A.shortly B.hardly C.rather D.further
18.A.ways B.cases C.places D.orders
19.A.In all B.After all C.Above all D.For all
20.A.satisfied B.sick C.pleased D.upset
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
For thousands of years, people have known that the best way to understand a concept is to explain it to others.“While we teach, we __，”said Roman philosopher Seneca. Now scientists are bringing this ancient __up-to-date. They're __why teaching is such a fruitful way to learn
Researchers have found that students who teach others work harder to __the material, and apply it more __. Student teachers score higher on tests than pupils who're learning only for themselves. But how can children,__learning themselves, teach others? One answer: They can teach younger kids. Some studies have found that first-born children are more __than their later-born siblings (兄弟姐妹)，This__their higher IQs result from the time they spend teaching their siblings.
Now educators are experimenting with ways to__ this model to schoolwork. They engage college undergraduates to teach computer science to high school students, who then __ instruct middle school students on the __. But the most cutting-edge tool is the “teachable agent”-a computerized character who learns, tries, makes mistakes and asks questions just like a real-world__. Computer scientists have __ an animated(动画的)figure called Betty's Brain, who has been“taught” about science by middle school stints. Student teachers are motivated to help Betty __ certain materials. While preparing to teach, they organize their knowledge and__ their understanding. And as they explain the information to it, they identify problems in their own__.
Feedback from the teachable agent __improves the teachers' learning. The agents' questions drive student teachers to think and explain the materials in different __,and watching the agent solve problems allows them emotions one experiences into action.__,it’s the emotions one experiences in teaching that help learning. Student teachers feel __ when their teachable agents fail, but happy when these pupils succeed as they gain pride and satisfaction from someone else’s achievement.
1.A. learn B. doubt C. grow D. practice
2.A. tale B. lesson C. wisdom D. riddle
3.A. valuing B. proving C. questioning D. assuming
4.A. prepare B. preserve C. exchange D. understand
5.A. officially B. effectively C. fluently D. carefully
6.A. still B. even C. though D. once
7.A. curious B. energetic C. independent D. academic
8.A. approves B. witnesses C. suggests D. reviews
9.A. add B. apply C. offer D. show
10.A. as well B. at once C. in turn D. of course
11.A. topic B. event C. schedule D. experiment
12.A. teacher B. parent C. sibling D. pupil
13.A. created B. tended C. invited D. reserved
14.A. arrange B. mark C. master D. link
15.A. keep B. improve C. drop D. reach
16.A. thinking B. reading C. inspiration D. guidance
17.A. shortly B. hardly C. rather D. further
18.A. ways B. cases C. places D. orders
19.A. In all B. After all C. Above all D. For all
20.A. satisfied B. sick C. pleased D. upset
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Jane Goodall, 1. is famous for chimp research spent years 2.(observe)and recording chimps’ daily 3.(behave). She discovered 4. chimps eat are meat, fruits and nuts. She also discovered chimps can communicate with each other, and her study also can help chimps lead 5. safer as well as happier life.
For forty years, Jane has tried her best 6.(make) the world understand that wildlife is 7.(respect). She has argued that wild animals should 8.(leave) in the wild instead of in the zoo.
She said once she separated from chimps, all the memories would crowd 9.. She remembered the chimps in labs and small chimps in cages though they had done nothing wrong. She will continue helping them. Her achievements are 10.(inspire) for us to do more.
高一英语短文填空简单题查看答案及解析
After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
1.An artist i_（受启发）by the scene painted this beautiful picture.
2.Jane Goodall devoted most of her time to o_ the behaviors of chimps.
3.It is no use a_with others about this issue, since everyone holds different opinions.
4.Our factory is e _ with modern machines, thus increasing the production a lot.
5.It began as just an_（平常的）Monday, but soon became a day I would never forget.
6.They _（拥抱）each other when they met at the airport.
7.The machine will not f_ properly if it is not kept well-oiled.
8.Please accept the present as a_（纪念品）for our friendship.
9.The boy _（摇摆）his arms as he walked.
10.The children got _（晒伤的）from a day on the beach.
高一英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
Mr. Flower was well-known around for growing the best flowers of the year and his four glass-houses were taken good care of. These glass-houses were close to a public path, which was always used ___36__ children and young people walking to and from __37__. Boys of about thirteen years of age, especially, were often tempted（尝试） to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flower’s __38_ . They managed to resist the temptation(抵制诱惑) when Mr. Flower was around, but the temptation often seemed to be too __39__ when Mr. Flower was __40__ to be seen. For this reason, Mr. Flower did his best to be __41__ his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school days.
However, it was not always possible for him to be on guard at these times. Mr. Flower had tried __42__ to prevent the damage to his glass; but nothing that he had done had been__43__. He had been to the school to complain(抱怨) to the headmaster, but this had not done any__44__. He had hidden in the bushes（灌木丛）and __45__ those boys that threw stones __46__ his garden, but the boys could run __47__ faster than he, and they even __48__ at him at a distance. He had even walked along the path and picked up all those __49__ that he could find so that the boys would have nothing to __50__, but they soon found others, or threw lumps of earth instead.
Then just as he had given __51__ hope of winning the battle, a truly wonderful __52_ came up to him. He set up a large notice board made of good strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses __53__ it could be clearly seen from the path. On the board he painted the __54__ : DO NOT THROW AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flower had no __55__ . The boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice board than at the glass-houses.
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高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Mr. Flower was well-known around for growing the best flowers of the year and his four glass-houses were taken good care of. These glass-houses were close to a public path, which was always used ___36__ children and young people walking to and from __37__. Boys of about thirteen years of age, especially, were often tempted（尝试） to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flower’s __38__ . They managed to resist the temptation(抵制诱惑) when Mr. Flower was around, but the temptation often seemed to be too __39__ when Mr. Flower was __40__ to be seen. For this reason, Mr. Flower did his best to be __41__ his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school days.
However, it was not always possible for him to be on guard at these times. Mr. Flower had tried __42__ to prevent（阻止） the damage to his glass; but nothing that he had done had been__43__. He had been to the school to complain(抱怨) to the headmaster, but this had not done any__44__. He had hidden in the bushes（灌木丛） and __45__ those boys that threw stones __46__ his garden, but the boys could run __47__ faster than he, and they even __48__ at him at a distance（距离）. He had even walked along the path and picked up all those __49__ that he could find so that the boys would have nothing to __50__, but they soon found others, or threw lumps of earth instead.
Then just as he had given __51__ hope of winning the battle（战斗）, a truly wonderful __52__ came up to him. He set up a large notice board made of good strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses __53__ it could be clearly seen from the path. On the board he painted the __54__ : DO NOT THROW AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flower had no __55__ .The boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice board than at the glass-houses.
1.A. to B. by C. of D. with
2.A. factory B. office C. school D. work
3.A. bed-rooms B. living-room C. reading-room D. glass-houses
4.A. strong B. weak C. limited D. strange
5.A. impossible B. unable C. possible D. somewhere
6.A. far away from B. in or close to C. into or out of D. at or out
7.A. in no way B. in a way C. in the way D. in many ways
8.A. successful B. cheerful C. wonderful D. careful
9.A. harm B. wrong C. good D. wonder
10.A. watched B. walked to C. waited for D. run after
11.A. towards B. over C. out of D. into
12.A. many B. much C. more D. lots of
13.A. laughed B. looked C. called D. surprised
14.A. earth B. sticks C. stones D. branches
15.A. pick up B. catch C. play with D. throw
16.A. in B. off C. out D. up
17.A. idea B. friend C. guest D. word
18.A. where B. there where C. on which D. there
19.A. announcement B. words C. sentences D. message
20.A. peaceful times B. further trouble C. more happiness D. questions
高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Ken Jeong is more than an actor; he’s also a lifesaver. The 48-year-old person is best known for _______ crazy Spanish teacher Ben Chang on Community, an American comedy television series. Over the weekend, he proved he has got much more in common with his _______ from his Dr. Ken when he jumped into action to _______ a woman with a medical emergency.
Jeong _______ his career as a medical doctor and is now licensed（给予执照）as a physician（内科医生）in California, _______ does not practice medicine. He was _______ at the Stand Up Live club in Arizona, on _______ night when a woman in the audience _______ had a shock.
Jeong _______ the woman’s medical emergency and came down into the audience where he cleared ________ for the woman and attended to her as others ________ paramedics（护理人员）.
As he helped the ________, he received help from a member of the audience who happened to be a nurse. They ________ with the woman until an ambulance（救护车）arrived and she was ________ to the hospital. Following the incident, Jeong returned to the ________ where he was greeted with a round of applause（掌声）before he then finished his set.
Holmberg, who was in the ________ at the time, took to twitter to ________ her first experience. “A woman had a medical emergency during the ________. Ken jumped off the stage to assist. A nurse helped, too. Then on with the show! Great ________! I am thankful to have grown up in a country where people ________ each other”.
1.A. respecting B. playing C. disliking D. helping
2.A. staff B. partner C. character D. figure
3.A. bear B. save C. persuade D. recognize
4.A. ruined B. began C. continued D. loved
5.A. for B. so C. and D. but
6.A. performing B. relaxing C. chatting D. painting
7.A. Saturday B. Wednesday C. Tuesday D. Monday
8.A. immediately B. suddenly C. finally D. narrowly
9.A. was aware of B. was afraid of C. got tired of D. turned away from
10.A. doubt B. room C. soil D. mud
11.A. annoyed B. helped C. called D. blamed
12.A. woman B. doctor C. actress D. viewer
13.A. started B. lived C. went D. waited
14.A. rushed B. admitted C. invited D. introduced
15.A. dormitory B. club C. balcony D. stage
16.A. shelter B. distance C. audience D. journey
17.A. evaluate B. analyse C. share D. exchange
18.A. struggle B. show C. quiz D. challenge
19.A. morning B. dusk C. afternoon D. night
20.A. cared about B. communicated with C. discussed with D. relied on
高一英语完形填空简单题查看答案及解析