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根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Early birds can do more things better by making good use of their mornings and get prepared for all the plans and tasks in the morning. Some people not only have a healthy morning habits, but 1. know how to plan their evening time right. These people all have good evening habits, so here are three 2. that can help plan a better tomorrow.
Enjoy reading
Successful people stick to reading after a day's work. They all know the importance of improving 3. by reading in order to be better. Reading will bring you knowledge and happiness, and it can help you lower stress and relax you before going to bed. It also 4. you get a good sleep and make you feel good about yourself to do everything better tomorrow.
Stop using electronic devices（电子设备）
At the end of each working day, the most important thing is to 5. yourself away from things like mobile phones and computers. You shouldn't use them before going to bed. Instead, leave some time for yourself to do something you love. Listen to music, read a book and spend time with your family. Maybe you will find 6. you are successful or not, your family are always there for you.
Plan first
Having good plans can be really helpful. You'd better make a plan of what you need to do tomorrow. It is really difficult to remember all the things you need to do. That is why it's 7. to plan first. Successful people know the importance of a well-planned day and they think they can never afford（承担得起）to waste their 8..
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短文填空．根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by 1. books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the 2. with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just 3. a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s 4. of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes 5. we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. 6. you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your 7. English. Remember, the 8. you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
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根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。
“Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy(财富) and wise (智慧).”
This is an old English saying (谚语)．Did you hear of it? It means that we must go to bed early and1. up early in the morning．Then we will keep2.．We’ll also be rich and clever.
This is true．The body must have 3. sleep to be healthy．Children of young age should have ten 4. sleep every day．Children who don’t have enough sleep can’t do their work very well．They won’t be clever and they may not become rich!
The body also needs 5.．Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise．Exercise the body strong(强壮).
Exercise also helps the blood(血) to 6. around inside the body．This is very important．Our blood 7. food to all parts(部分) of our body．The head also needs blood． Exercise helps us to think8..
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根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
More and more people show great interest in keeping green plants in their work places. They buy plants because they believe that the plants can decorate(装点) their lives. I______1._____ bought a jasmine（茉莉花） plant for my office a year ago. When I bought it, I was_____2._____ by the shop keeper it would bloom（开花）and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren't any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, _____3._______I gave the plant to my friend Linda.
One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn't help smelling them. What a pleasant ______4.______ it was! Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something.
Mary bought her plant the _____5.______ time as me. It took her jasmine a year to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom. I even gave it ____ 6.____ to someone else.
In a way, my life is _____7._____ the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.
Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to ____8._______ for my jasmine to bloom.
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短文填空 。（每小题2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
When someone asks you to do something you do not want to do, what should you do ? I think it’s better to 1. more time on some useful activities. So you needn’t waste your time. Maybe it’s a 2. idea to say “no” at this time. However, you may worry that others will think you impolite or unkind. 3. should you do? Here are some suggestions that may help you.
It’s OK to make up white lies. That doesn’t mean you are dishonest. 4. , it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable. When you are invited to a party or some other events that you do not want to take part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the invitation. That’s very kind of you.” 5. this way you can not only refuse politely but make the person who invites you feel comfortable.
When you don’t want to lie, just tell the truth. You may say like this, “ I want to have more time for myself, 6. I’ve decided to say ‘no’ to these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and then they will also pay you much respect.
My last 7. is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, but this is not the reason for saying “no”. Never make anything more complicated (复杂的)than it is.
Feel proud of 8. for being strong enough to say “no”.
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根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Chinese today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf1.Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children2.for fun long ago?
They read books.
Some of you might ask, "Are books3.fun?" Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or computers cannot. Since books use only words to4.a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine5.the characters feel.
The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot be6.often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and touching7.they can bring tears to your eyes.
Books also help us to think harder and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers.
These are some of the8.why books are so fun to read.
Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.
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短文填空。
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Everyone knows we can’t live a happy life without good health. As for students, we can’t study well if we don’t have enough sleep. Sleep is important to everyone as well as students. However, 1. start before 8:00am, which means that most students have to wake up at about 6:30am. This makes 2. almost impossible for teenagers to sleep for nine hours that the National Sleep Foundation(NSF, 国家爱睡眠基金会) suggested. Students’ health condition and their grades would 3. if teenagers could sleep for as long as the suggested number of hours.
4. to the NSF, it is normal for teenagers to go to bed late. Only about 15% of teenagers fall asleep 5. 10:45pm, about 5%go to bed about 10:45, and about 80% go to bed after 11:00pm. Many teenagers have sleeping problems.
What’s more, doctors say that lack(缺少) of sleep is the top health problem. If it is true, why can’t something be 6. to help students get more sleep? Studies show that teenagers who sleep for nine and a half hours are late for class less often and have 7. health problems.
Another benefit(益处) of starting classes later is that students’ grades would improve. Enough sleep helps students pay more attention to 8. their teachers say. And then they can have more chances to get better grades.
It is really important for teenagers to get enough sleep so that they may stay healthy and get good grades. To let students make it, classes do need to begin later.
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短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? For many students, their biggest 1. is that they can not concentrate on their study or tests. It seriously affects (影响) both their study and the results of the test.
If so, the following skills(技巧) may be 2. .
Learning Skills
You should always study in the same place. If you sit on a sofa to study, you will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Some experts(专家) say that you can’t study 3. if you do it in this way. Try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing that can affect you.
Don’t try to finish too much in one study time. Finish one thing 4. you start another. If you need to have a rest, stand up and walk around for a few minutes. And it’s also good for your eyes.
Test-taking Skills
Don’t be too nervous about your test. There are some ways of 5. a test. Try to relax yourself and go to bed early. Getting enough 6. is very important.
Exercise is another great idea to make you relaxed. Doing some exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Of course, eating some healthy food will do, too.
On the test day, when you 7. at the classroom, find your own seat and sit down. Try to breathe(呼吸) slowly and deeply. Check your time 8. the test, but not too often.
With these skills, you’ll be able to do better in your study and tests.
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根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Everyone wants to do something for our earth. The new app--Ant Forest designed by Alibaba Group really makes it much easier. Taking public transport, making payments online or just walking around-these daily activities can help 1.China's deserts (沙漠) into forests if you are using Ant Forest.
Ant Forest is in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users' low-carbon (低碳的) activities-taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example- and gives users “green energy”. Users can't depend on2.else to increase the “green energy” because the app can only be registered(注册)by their own ID.number. What's more, they need to continue their low-carbon(低碳的) activities, or the “green energy”may not be high3.to make Ant Forest plant a real tree for them.
Ant Forest recently received the UN's highest environmental prize, for4.people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment.
5.it began in August 2016, Ant Forest and its partners have planted some 122 million trees in China’s driest areas, including Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi,reported Xinhua News Agency. The trees cover an area of 112, 000 hectares(公顷).
“Alipay Ant Forest shows how successfully technology can change our world 6.the help of global users, said Inger Andersen, director of United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). Seeing China's success against desertification (沙漠化), the UNEP believes the country is a good 80 for others to follow. They also said that China is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert and has lessons to share with the world.
The Kubuqi Desert just shows China's efforts against desertification. The desert once caused a lot of sandstorms in Beijing. However, thanks to people's hard work, about one-third of the Kubuqi Desert is now covered with kinds of plants, and sandstorms are7.common now, reported Xinhua.
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根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks when________1.________in restaurants? It’s time to drop this habit.
China produces 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year. “This is enough to cover Tian’anmen Square 363 times,” said Bai Guangxin, chairman of Jilin Forest Industry Group.
“The production of such chopsticks is a heavy burden (负担) on national forests,” Bai added. People need to cut ________2.________over 20 million 20-year-old trees to make way for this production.
Many people choose to use disposable chopsticks ________3.________ they think that they are cleaner. However, many disposable chopsticks are not as ________4.________ as people think. Some may even be toxic (有毒的), China Daily reported.
Several days ago, actor Huang Bo posted a message on his micro blog. He wrote that when he tried to wash the disposable chopsticks in a restaurant, he was ________5.________to find that the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell.
Some scientists said the color and ________6.________ of the chopsticks may show that they have something harmful such as sulphur (硫磺) and other chemicals (化学品). That’s bad________7.________ people’s health.
As Bai Guangxin suggested, it’s better that people carry their own chopsticks around. It doesn’t just help save the environment; it also________8.________ our own health.
the meaning of “cool”. You can use it ________4.________ of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the 5. way to show what he saw and felt.