During the 19th century, women’s education was not considered important in the United States. Supporters of advanced education for women faced many problems. States did require each town to provide a school for children, but teachers were often poorly prepared. Most young women were not able to continue on with their education in private schools. If they did, they often were not taught much except the French language, how to sew (缝制) clothing, and music.
Mary Lyon felt that women’s education was extremely important. Through her lifelong work for education she became the most famous woman in the 19th century America. She believed that women were teachers both at home and in the classroom. And she believed that efforts to better educate young women also served God. If women were better educated, she felt, they could teach in local schools throughout the United States and in foreign countries.
In 1837, Mary Lyon opened Mount Holyoke Seminary for Women. Only four teachers and the first class of eighty young women lived and studied in the building when the school opened. But Mary knew the importance of what had been established (建立) — the first independent school for the higher education of women. The school continued to grow. In 1893, under a state law, Mount Holyoke Female Seminary became a college. Mount Holyoke College was the first college to offer women the same education as was offered to men.
People who have studied Mary Lyon say she was not fighting a battle (战争) of equality between men and women, yet she knew she wanted more for women. Her efforts led to the spread of higher education for women in the United States. Historians say she was the strongest influence on the education of American young people during the middle of the 19th century.
1.What did Mary Lyon think would be a result of better education for women?
A. They could be teachers in local schools in the USA and in foreign countries.
B. They could help their children with the homework.
C. They could help their husbands with the work.
D. They could help their parents with the housework.
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A. Teachers were poorly prepared in the 19th century.
B. Mount Holyoke Seminary for Women was the first independent school for the higher education of women in the United States.
C. Mount Holyoke College only taught women French.
D. Young women studied French, sewing and music in private schools in the 19th century.
3.What contributions did Mary make to education?
A. She taught a great number of young women.
B. She made the law protect men’s right to education.
C. She was responsible for the spread of higher education for women in the USA.
D. She succeeded in developing her own education system.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
During the 19th century, women’s education was not considered important in the United States. Supporters of advanced education for women faced many problems. States did require each town to provide a school for children, but teachers were often poorly prepared. Most young women were not able to continue on with their education in private schools. If they did, they often were not taught much except the French language, how to sew (缝制) clothing, and music.
Mary Lyon felt that women’s education was extremely important. Through her lifelong work for education she became the most famous woman in the 19th century America. She believed that women were teachers both at home and in the classroom. And she believed that efforts to better educate young women also served God. If women were better educated, she felt, they could teach in local schools throughout the United States and in foreign countries.
In 1837, Mary Lyon opened Mount Holyoke Seminary for Women. Only four teachers and the first class of eighty young women lived and studied in the building when the school opened. But Mary knew the importance of what had been established (建立) — the first independent school for the higher education of women. The school continued to grow. In 1893, under a state law, Mount Holyoke Female Seminary became a college. Mount Holyoke College was the first college to offer women the same education as was offered to men.
People who have studied Mary Lyon say she was not fighting a battle (战争) of equality between men and women, yet she knew she wanted more for women. Her efforts led to the spread of higher education for women in the United States. Historians say she was the strongest influence on the education of American young people during the middle of the 19th century.
1.What did Mary Lyon think would be a result of better education for women?
A. They could be teachers in local schools in the USA and in foreign countries.
B. They could help their children with the homework.
C. They could help their husbands with the work.
D. They could help their parents with the housework.
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A. Teachers were poorly prepared in the 19th century.
B. Mount Holyoke Seminary for Women was the first independent school for the higher education of women in the United States.
C. Mount Holyoke College only taught women French.
D. Young women studied French, sewing and music in private schools in the 19th century.
3.What contributions did Mary make to education?
A. She taught a great number of young women.
B. She made the law protect men’s right to education.
C. She was responsible for the spread of higher education for women in the USA.
D. She succeeded in developing her own education system.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
As late as the middle of the 19th century women voting was _____ common. But women in Europe and North America believed that they should have a____ in their government’s leaders.
A.less than, word B.far from, say C.rather than, words D.other than, saying
高二英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
Bach died in 1750，but it was not until the early 19th century ________his musical gift was fully recognized.
A. while B. though
C. that D. after
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was.
| A．man did know | B．did man knew |
| C．didn't man know | D．did man know |
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was.
A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
There have been great changes in the lives of women. During the twentieth century ,there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have about eight children, of whom about five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by household appliances(家用电器) and convenience(方便) foods.
This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards, return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each them.
1.Women marrying at the end of the 19th century ________.
A. would have fewer children than those today.
B. would have more children than those today.
C. lived as hard as those in the 20th century
D. lived more comfortably than those in the 20th century
2. According to the passage, a woman in the 19th century would likely to have about eight children and _______.
A. only about three of them could live more than five years old.
B. only about three of them could live for five years.
C. about eight children lived to be more than five years.
D. about eight children lived to be less than five years.
3. From the second paragraph, we know _______.
A. women today are not willing to run their home together with their husbands.
B. women today wouldn’t like to do any housework.
C. women today will return to work after they have their babies.
D. were unlikely to find jobs like the mothers before .
4.According to the passage, which of the following is right ?
A. in the past most women often stay at home after leaving school
B. women today like to marry men younger than themselves
C. women today are playing important parts in work and family life.
D. husbands today needn’t do any work at home.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
During the 19th century, scientists found that when certain parts of the brain of a person were hurt, he would lose the power of doing certain things. And so people thought that each part of the brain does a different job. But modern research has discovered that this is not so, for it is not easy to show exactly what each part of the brain does.
In the past fifty years there has been a great increase in the amount or research done on the brain. Scientists have found out that the way the brain works is not so simple as people in general may think. Chemists tell us that about 100,000 chemical changes take place in the brain every second. Some recent researches also suggest that we can remember everything that happened to us. We may not be able to think of the things we have heard and seen but it is kept there in the store-house of the human mind. Earlier scientists thought that the power of one’s brain got weaker and weaker as one grows older. But it is plenty of exercise, it keeps its power. It is now thought that is not true. As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise, it keeps its power. It has proved that an old person who has always been active in the mind has a quicker mind than a young person who has done physical work without using much of his brain.
1.In the last century, scientists found that a person would lose the power to do certain things _____.
A．when he got weaker in health
B．if certain parts of his brain were hurt
C．after he did a quite different job
D．when he grew older
2.Scientists today are still unable to show exactly ______.
A．what each part of the brain is doing
B．how many chemical changes take place in the brain each second
C．whether each part of the brain does the same job
D．which part of the brain is the most important
3.It has been found that one’s brain usually works ______.
A．faster when he is old
B．a little now and a little then
C．in a very simple way
D．without any rest all day long
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A．Scientists are working hard at the researches on the brain.
B．As many as six million chemical changes take place in the brain every minute.
C．A young man doing physical labor is sure to have a much slower mind.
D．Even an old man has a quick mind only if his brain is given much exercise.
5.The more work we give our brains,___________.
A．the less result we will gain
B．the more work they are able to do
C．the weaker their power will get
D．the more tired they will feel
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
______ was not until the early 20th century _____ the importance of his ideas was realized.
A．What; that B．It; that C．That; so D．It ;when
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A periwig is a style of wig that was popular between the 17th and 19th centuries, particularly in men’s fashions. It also played a part in _________ some sort of hygienic (卫生的) standard. The modern term for a hairpiece (假发) — wig, is believed to have _________ from periwigs.
Wigs were popular in the ancient cultures of Egypt and Greece for the _________ they offered from the sun. After the fall of Rome, they fell out of _________ for centuries. It wasn’t until the time of French King Louis XⅢ that wigs became popular again. In fact, many experts _________ the prematurely bald king on his wigs he was wearing in the French court, _________ the long, curly style called the periwig.
The styling of the periwig _________ with time and trend. Later fashions often required that the wigs be powdered with a mixture of flow and starch to make them appear _________. For the best wigs, human hair was used, _________ less expensive versions used animal hair or mixed the two together.
Wigs were used not only to conceal ____________, but to protect the wearers from lice (虱子). Throughout the Middle Ages, most European countries considered bathing unhealthy. It was not ____________ for nobles to bathe only once a year. As a result, people often shaved their heads, as their bathing ____________ did nothing to prevent lice in their hair. Wigs were also often infested (爬满) with lice, but were ____________ for comfort.
After King Charles Ⅱ came into power again in England, the trend became popular among the British. Charles spent the better part of his exiled (流放的) youth in the French court, and gained much ____________ for French styles. Between the King of England and King Louis XIV of France, periwigs became a ____________ for the courts of both nations.
1.A.enjoying B.applying C.maintaining D.lowering
2.A.developed B.prevented C.distinguished D.suffered
3.A.attraction B.temptation C.civilization D.protection
4.A.sight B.popularity C.control D.order
5.A.admire B.blame C.charge D.compliment
6.A.in particular B.except for C.thanks to D.together with
7.A.continued B.disappeared C.varied D.mixed
8.A.black B.red C.green D.white
9.A.because B.although C.unless D.since
10.A.identity B.appearance C.baldness D.personality
11.A.uncertain B.uncommon C.unfortunate D.unnecessary
12.A.hobbies B.costumes C.carpets D.habits
13.A.acceptable B.removable C.considerable D.breakable
14.A.appreciation B.experience C.support D.confidence
15.A.decoration B.custom C.necessity D.therapy
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
1. It was not unitl the 20th century that some scientists doubted the _____(存在) of God.
2. The representatives from two parties _____(交换) their opinions with each other at the conference.
3. The bank has ______(分行) all over the country.
4.The plan received _____(普遍的) support throughout the country as they are warmly received.
5. She is very _____(失望) at losing the race.
6. In his youth he had the ambition of being a _____(钢琴家).
7.The teacher spends all her spare time in writing and we all say that she is _____(着迷于) to writing.
8. Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry-Tang poems from China in ______(特别)
9.On hot days we often go _____(洗澡) in the river.
10.They studied the German market to find the _____(潜在性) there for investment.
高二英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析