任务型阅读 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和表格,在空格内填入一个适当的单词使意思完整.
Trees are one of the oldest citizens (公民) of our earth. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns(刺) to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes. Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen(氧气) and natural beauty. If we give them good care, they will go on to live healthily for many years. In many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience. So, enjoy every minute of the life of the trees because they are very helpful to the environment.
Title: The 1. of trees | ||
2. | Growing | Things they can do |
1 to 3 years old | Growing thorns to tell animals to 3. away from them. | Learn to protect themselves; Catch sunlight and change it into food and energy. |
4 years old | Becoming strong enough | Face challenges |
15 years old | Becoming young adults | Produce flowers and fruit |
20 to 25 years old | Becoming real adults; Reaching their largest sizes | Give people many things 4. oxygen(氧气) and natural beauty. They can be of great 5. to our environment. |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题
任务型阅读 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Nearly everyone wants to be successful. It can be very hard to succeed, though. Here is some advice to help you:
·Plan for success
Wanting success is not enough. You have to plan for it. Ask yourself: How am I going to be successful? What do I have to learn to achieve the success I want? And how long will it take me to get it? These questions will help you plan for your success.
·Form good habits
If you study the lives of successful people, you’ll find that they have excellent work habits. Edison, for example, had a habit of always coming up with new ideas, and this helped him become one of the greatest inventors. Forming such habits can be boring, but useful.
·Never stop learning
Successful people never stop learning. They never say“I’ve learned enough. There is nothing more I need to know.”You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop progressing. We live in an ever-changing (不断变化的) world, and need to be able to keep up with it.
·Let failure motivate (提升) you
It’s okay to fail, it happens to everyone. Michael Jordan, one of the most successful basketball player ever, used to say that his failure were what drove him to succeed. Learning from your mistake is what will put you on the road to the success you want.
Some 1. on having success | |
Plan for success | Ask yourself some questions to get2. for your success |
Form good habits | That is3. to your success |
Never stop 4. | The thought that I’ve learned enough is wrong. |
Let failure motivate you | If you can learn something from your 5. , you will achieve a lot. |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读,先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
I would like to talk to you about space vegetables, and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you.
Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to and brought back from outer space. The seeds are affected by radiation and low gravity in outer space. When they are brought back to the Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious (有营养的)than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure (暴露)to radiation in space. People should not be scared, as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy.
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces of radiation after testing.
Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. Another popular space vegetable is the pepper(辣椒). Space peppers contain 20 per cent more Vitamin C than normal peppers.
After genetically modified(改进的) foods come onto the market, people worry that they are eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic(对...过敏) to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified foods, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, they won’t damage your health.
Space vegetables | |
Space vegetables are healthy, good and safe for you to eat. | |
Steps taken to ensure the quality of space vegetables | Before being taken to the outer space, the seeds are carefully selected. |
When being brought back from space, seeds are 1. to see whether there are traces of radiation which might 2. to cancer. The testing has proved that they are perfectly healthy. | |
3. of space vegetables | After being 4. by the radiation and low gravity in outer space, the seeds produce bigger and healthier vegetables. For example, space peppers contain more Vitamin C. |
Space tomatoes stay much longer than normal tomatoes. | |
There is no 5. of eating something that may damage your health because none of the genes is changed. |
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give a successful speech.
So, you have to give a speech and you’re frightened. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结巴)over words, you talk too long and your listeners feel tired of your speech. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. You can do the following things to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion(场合)? Why are you speaking? Then, collect as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time putting your material in good order so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible and use pictures, charts and graphs if they help you make your points clearer. Never forget your listeners. Don’t talk over their heads and don’t talk down to them. Respect your listeners. They will enjoy your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your listeners and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your listeners.
If you follow the simple things, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not confident yet. Give it a try and see what happens.
Suggestions on making a speech | |
Problems | You feel nervous and don’t remember the content you will say. You talk too much, making the listeners 1.____________ |
2.______ to take | Knowing why you have to give the speech. Spending much time researching and having your material3.______to make your speech smooth. Neither using too difficult words nor looking down upon your listeners but remembering to 4.____________ them with respect. |
Conclusion | Be well prepared. Don’t mention something5._____. It is your personality that will help you communicate with your listeners well. |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Do you love to travel and enjoy writing about your experiences? In fact, whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share our experiences with others. Then how can we write better travel stories? The following may be useful.
Memory and notes
Don’t believe your memory. You may have a good memory, but you cannot remember everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while you’re on a trip. When you come back to write about your travel stories, you may forget something. So you should make notes, take photographs, and if possible, take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down without missing anything.
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very helpful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences easily by remembering the feeling when you took them.
When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your readers may not get the full impressions of them and make sure they are not so long that the reader may get bored.
How to write better travel stories | ||
Suggestions | Memory and notes | ◆It’s hard to remember everything 1. you may have a good memory. ◆Maybe you will forget something when you 2. to write about your travel stories. ◆Make notes, take photos and take videos. |
Photographs and your stories | ◆Photographs are of great 3. for you to remember what you have seen. ◆It’s easy for you to describe your experiences by remembering how you 4. when you took photos. ◆Make sure your travel stories are 5. too long nor too short. | |
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went worse in March 2017 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables(电缆) in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.
Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful method to solve it. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.
While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons(电子). The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to get the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge(电荷) can power a 50-walt LED light for two hours-enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.
The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2017. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.
Topic: A new invention-the Plant Lamp | |
The problem in the small village | The people living in Nuevo Saposoa have much 1. getting electricity. However, things went worse for the only power cables there were destroyed by heavy rains. The villages had to use oil lamps, although they are expensive to use and can be bad for people’s health. |
The method to solve the problem | ★Some researchers made a new kind of lamp. It can be powered by2. objects found in the rainforest-plants and soil. ★The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb. |
The science explanation | ★Plants create their food and produce waste which is3. to the soil at the same time. Some tidy animals feed on the waste and produce electrons. ★The UT team can get the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries. A 50-walt LED light can be powered by a single charge for local villagers to4. their evening work. |
Conclusion | Ten Plant Lamps were given to the villagers in October 2017 and they have been very5. since then. Elmer Ramirez, the inventor of the lamp, believes that they could be the most helpful for the small rainforest communities. |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Yu Minhong, president of New Oriental Education, shared his ideas with the young after the English speech competition of the 14th China Daily. Here is some of his advice to young people:
“One suggestion I’d like to give you is that it’s important to do what you like without fear of failure. And the process(过程)of working toward your dreams matters more than the results. Young people should take chances to show off talents. Take competitions like this one as an example: If you are afraid to fail, you’ll never get the chance to stand on the stage and make a speech. Above all, it’s most important to take part.
Another suggestion I want to give you is to read books. It is not easy to keep reading every day. For me, it is much more difficult and challenging to keep reading and taking notes every day than it is to walk 10,000 steps.”
In his speech, Yu also shared his view on life. He chose a different life rather than a more successful one. He uses the famous lines of American poet Robert Frost (1874–1963) to make his point:“Two roads diverged (分叉) in a wood, and I … took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference.”Yu pointed out, “Your happiness should not be what others think you should run after, but instead you should decide what it is. It is you who should make choices for your own life.”
Yu Minhong’s speech to young people
His advice | ● He thinks the process is more 1. than results, so young people should take chances to show off their 2.. ● He also suggests that we should read books. It’s 3. to keep reading all the time. |
His views on life | ● Yu prefers a different life 4. a more successful one. ● He says that your happiness should be decided by 5. instead of what others think. |
九年级英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Mushrooms are small living things that look like umbrella. They are not plants because they do not have the green material that plants use to make food. Mushrooms get their food from the living or dead plants around them.
A mushroom has two parts: the mycelium(菌丝体) and the fruit. Mycelium is underground and gets food for the mushroom. Sometimes it dies quickly, but if it gets enough food it may live for hundreds of years.
The fruit, umbrella-shaped body, only lives for a few days. Gil(菌褶), small plants under the mushroom's cap, have small spores(孢子) on them. When these spores fall off the mushroom the wind blows them away. If they fall on a warm, wet area a new mycelium develops.
Some mushrooms can be eaten with plenty of vitamin B and also minerals like iron. They are sold at high price.The best-known and most widely eaten is the button mushroom(草菇). They are found in all kinds of food, from pizzas to salads.
Truffles(松露) are mushrooms that grow completely underground. Dogs and pigs can find the places where they grow by using their noses. The mushrooms cost a lot of money and can be eaten in very expensive restaurants around the world.
Some types of mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). They lead to illness, and a few mushrooms are even deadly. One is a beautiful white mushroom which grows in summer and autumn, Unless you get quick treatment death may come very fast.
It's hard for people to tell between safe and poisonous mushrooms. So,never eat a mushroom you find unless you know what it is.
Mushrooms help plants grow. They help dead material and minerals get back into the soil so that it can be used again.
The Chinese have used mushrooms in medicine for hundreds of years. Some types are turned into a medicine that gives strength or energy. Scientists have found out that some mushrooms prevent high blood pressure(高血压).
General information | ·Shape of mushrooms ·1.between mushrooms and plants ·Parts of mushrooms |
Types of mushrooms | ★Mushrooms for food ·button mushrooms-- 2. on the table ·truffles—rare and expensive in restaurants ★Mushrooms with poison: can 3. disease or death |
4. of mushrooms | ·Helpful for plants’ growth ·Useful for 5. protection |
九年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that lets doctors "see" patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks (网络).
Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the USA and Germany. At both ends of the line, the way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure and body temperature are directly shown on computers. Among other uses, village doctors hold "consultations (会诊)" with far-away experts. The experts can also help them during operations.
Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons.When things improve, this technology will develop very fast.Chinese University of Hong Kong's medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.
Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is of great importance if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.
As tele-medicine develops well, it will be cheaper and more popular in the medical field.
Tele-medicine | |
Definition: | It is a kind of technology that 1. the patients to see doctors by networks. |
Function: | ◆It is already 2.used in many advanced countries like America; ◆After meeting at both ends of the networks, patient’s health information is directly shown in computer; ◆The far-away experts can also help village doctors hold "consultations” and give advice during operations. |
Advantages: | ◆It is very convenient for patients to see doctors and 3. their medical advice. ◆The help 4. a lot if the disease is an unusual one; ◆It also helps to spread the medical knowledge among experts. |
With the 5. cost, it will develop well and become more popular |
九年级英语信息归纳困难题查看答案及解析
阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Playing is serious business for children.In fact, it's what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, "Because it's fun!" But it's much more than that.It's also good for them.
Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through playing.They use their five senses to get to know their new world.Touching allows them to discover how different things feel.Brightly coloured toys and clothing help develop a baby's sense of sight (视觉).When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions.
Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination (想象力).Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech (高科技) toy.That's because a box can become anything to a child.
Crayons, paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create.Traditional building blocks teach important pre-maths skills.
Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school.Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground.Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.
The 1. of Playing for Children | |
Children's 2. | Benefits(好处) |
Playing with brightly coloured toys | It's good for 3. a baby's sense of sight. |
4. which toy to play with | Small children can learn how to make decisions. |
Playing with an empty box | It can help children improve their imagination. |
Playing with crayons, paints and Play-Doh | Children can be more creative. |
Playing on the school playground | It can 5. children many valuable lessons about life. |
九年级英语填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
These days the teenagers’ sleeping problem is getting more and more serious. World Sleep Day, on 21st March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world don’t realize it’s very important. As a result, sleep problems are quite common.
In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey(调查) of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, The survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some even can’t fall asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night. The main reasons of the problems are pressures (压力) from school or work and a fast pace (节奏) of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also affect sleep and cause poor quality sleep.
The survey also found that large numbers of people find it hard to sleep at night. The short term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating (专心). If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have good sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that include caffeine(咖啡因), such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
Have a good sleep | |
World Sleep Day | World Sleep Day was created to make people understand the _1. ____of sleep. |
Reasons | ◇People feel the pressure from school or work . ◇A fast pace of life 2. to sleep problems as well. ◇Noise and light pollution also influence sleep and cause poor quality sleep. |
____3._____ | ◇Some people aren’t able to fall asleep easily and often wake up at night. ◇Feeling 4. , people find it hard to concentrate. ◇It’s highly possible that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack. |
Ways | ◇Have regular sleep habits. ◇Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet ◇Don’t drink anything 5. caffeine at bedtime. |
九年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析