六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Eric and Chen first met in their Maths class at an American college. Chen was an International student from China. He wanted to learn about American culture and hoped he and Eric would become good friends. At first, Eric seemed friendly. He always greeted Chen warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Chen. He even invited Chen to eat lunch with him. But after the term was over and they were in different classes, Eric seemed more distant. They didn’t see each other very much at college. One day Chen called Eric, but Eric didn’t seem very interested in talking to him. Chen was hurt by Eric’s change of attitude(态度).“Eric said we were friends.” Chen said. “I thought friends were friends forever”. As a foreigner, he doesn’t understand the way Americans view friendship.
Americans use the word “friend” in a very general way. Their friendship is based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may die. Now as Eric and Chen are no longer classmates, their “friendship” has changed.
In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long tie between two people—friendship develops slowly, since it is built to last. But American society changes quickly. One fifth of American families move every year. American friendship develops quickly, and it may change just as quickly.
Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans remove misunderstandings(误解). It can help them make friends in the American way.
1. Americans view friendship | |
Who? | Chen: a 2. college student in the US |
Eric: an American college student | |
What happened? | At first Eric was 3. : greeting Chen warmly before class; offering to study with Chen; 4. Chen to have lunch with him. |
After the 5. was over, Eric changed---he didn’t want to 6. to Chen. Chen was hurt. | |
The explanation | In some countries friendship develops 7. : it means a strong long-life tie between two people. |
American society changes quickly. 8. per cent of American families move every year. Their friendship develops quickly and may 9. just as quickly. | |
American friendship is based on common 10.. Learning this can help people understand each other better. |
八年级英语信息匹配中等难度题
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词。
All schools have their own rules (规则). The rules change from one school to another. Some schools are much stricter(严格) than others. There are also some rules that are strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:
Strict Japanese rules
Most schools ask students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. But Japanese schools even have rules about the colour of underwear! They also need that girls' socks should be folded(折叠) in a certain way and boys' heads should be shaved(剃).
Other Japanese schools tell students that they can't go to the movies after sunset.
Different shoes in the USA
At some American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. This makes sure students won't fall over on the floors and keeps the schools clean.
No strange hair in the UK
Students can’t have strange hairstyles in some British schools. But they can wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. There were two students who had special hairstyles during the 2002 World Cup. After the World Cup, their teachers asked them to go to the barber's at once.
Topic | Funny school rules in different 1. | ||
In Japan | Wear 2., such as sports suits or skirts. Be careful with the 3. of underwear! | ||
Girls | Fold socks in a certain 4.. | ||
Boys | Shave their heads. | ||
5. go to the movies after sunset. | |||
In 6. | Change their shoes every day. Be careful not to fall over on the floors Keep the schools 7.. | ||
In the UK | 8. strange hairstyles in some British schools isn't allowed(允许). | ||
during the World Cup | Students are 9. to wear certain hairstyles. | ||
10. the World Cup | Students should go to the barber’s. | ||
八年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入最恰当的单词,注意:每个空格一个单词。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.
Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Being confident | |
advantages | Helping you develop a healthy attitude |
Confident people will feel____1.______ | |
Confident people will have success more easily | |
___2.__of being confident | Speaking aloud to make people hear you clearly |
___3.____ physical exercise to make you tired but relaxed | |
Encouraging yourself by __4.___ down a list of things you did during the day and praising for good things | |
Picking up a hobby to make you outstanding | |
Trying to overcome fear because failure is part of your life. Trying to start again and believe __5.____. |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Eric and Chen first met in their Maths class at an American college. Chen was an International student from China. He wanted to learn about American culture and hoped he and Eric would become good friends. At first, Eric seemed friendly. He always greeted Chen warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Chen. He even invited Chen to eat lunch with him. But after the term was over and they were in different classes, Eric seemed more distant. They didn’t see each other very much at college. One day Chen called Eric, but Eric didn’t seem very interested in talking to him. Chen was hurt by Eric’s change of attitude(态度).“Eric said we were friends.” Chen said. “I thought friends were friends forever”. As a foreigner, he doesn’t understand the way Americans view friendship.
Americans use the word “friend” in a very general way. Their friendship is based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may die. Now as Eric and Chen are no longer classmates, their “friendship” has changed.
In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long tie between two people—friendship develops slowly, since it is built to last. But American society changes quickly. One fifth of American families move every year. American friendship develops quickly, and it may change just as quickly.
Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans remove misunderstandings(误解). It can help them make friends in the American way.
1. Americans view friendship | |
Who? | Chen: a 2. college student in the US |
Eric: an American college student | |
What happened? | At first Eric was 3. : greeting Chen warmly before class; offering to study with Chen; 4. Chen to have lunch with him. |
After the 5. was over, Eric changed---he didn’t want to 6. to Chen. Chen was hurt. | |
The explanation | In some countries friendship develops 7. : it means a strong long-life tie between two people. |
American society changes quickly. 8. per cent of American families move every year. Their friendship develops quickly and may 9. just as quickly. | |
American friendship is based on common 10.. Learning this can help people understand each other better. |
八年级英语信息匹配中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入最恰当的单词,注意:每个空格一个单词。
Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears—a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the-Pooh bear. The two toy bears come from real stories in life.
In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, went on hunting. The hunting dogs found and old bear in the forest near Washington D.C. and the guide asked the president to shoot(射杀) it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartoonist(漫画家) drew a cartoon showing that the president refused(拒绝) to shoot the bear. Soon, the bear began to appear in other newspapers. People named the bear Teddy which was Theodore’s nickname(昵称).
In 1913, a captain named Harry Colebourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside. The captain’s hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin(起源) of the bear’s name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot(吉祥物). When World War I began, the captain went to France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear became popular with children.
The Stories about the Two Real Bears | ||
Name | Teddy | Winnie-the-Pooh |
Appearing Time | 11 years 1. than Winnie | In 1913 |
Birth Place | America | 2. |
Origin of the Name | Teddy, the nickname of President Theodore Roosevelt | Winnipeg, the 3. of Captain Harry Colebourn |
4. for Being Popular | A cartoon showing that the president didn’t 5. with the idea of shooting the bear | The lovely look attracting the attention of children who often went to London Zoo |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读(先阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
The Ronald McDonald House (RMH) is a special house. It is for the families of sick kids who are in hospital.
The RMH was started by a football player called Fred Hill. His daughter was once very sick. His family spent a lot of time in the hospital because they didn’t have enough money for the hotel. Fred wanted to help families like his. He decided to build a place where they could eat, sleep and play. Then he worked with McDonald’s to build the first RMH. Today McDonald’s gives money to help run (经营) the RMHs.
The RMH has living rooms with TVs, playrooms full of toys, bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchens and laundry rooms (洗衣房). It is just like living at home.
You can help the RMHs by giving money to the Ronald McDonald House Charities. You can also spend time at the RMHs. You can clean the rooms or make dinner. You can even have a game night with the families. Just call the nearest RMH. They will love hearing from you.
The RMH | A special house for the families of children in 1.. |
Fred Hill | He was the founder of the RMH and a football player. |
The reason forstarting the RMH | The hotel was 2. for many sick children’s families, so they had no proper place to eat, sleep or play. |
The helper | McDonald’s helped Fred Hill build the first RMH and gave money to help run it. |
About the RMH | It seems that you are just living at 3., because there are living rooms, playrooms,bedrooms and bathrooms. You can also 4. and wash clothes there. |
The RMH needs some 5. to help. |
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Don’t Be Fat
Americans are getting fat. A new study says that most Americans are too fat. Is that true? Look at the people around you. Are most of them fat? Are most of them thin? Or are most of them in between? Many fat people get sick. They die young. Doctors say these people can love longer. They must eat more fruits and vegetables. They must eat less meat and more fish. They must eat less fried food. They must not eat at fast food restaurants. No more Chereseburgers(干酪汉堡包). They muxt eat less bread and less pasta(意大利面食). If they eat less, they will weigh less. But Americans must also exercise. They must walk more. They don’t have to run or jog(慢跑). They don’t have to climb stairs. All they have to do is walk. Just walk 30 minutes a day. Is that hard to do? Eat less. Walk more. Live longer. It sounds easy. But people love to eat. Eating is fun. Food is delicious. So it’s not easy to eat less. Try to do it, though it’s hard to do.
Don’t Be Fat | |
The 1. for getting fat | Eating more, but exercise 2. |
The 3. of getting fat | ·Getting sick ·Dying when young |
The 4. to get thin or live longer | ·Eating more fruits and vegetables ·Eating less meat but eat more fish ·Eating less junk food ·Not eating at fast food restaurants ·Doing exercises, like 5. half an hour a day |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
六、任务型阅读 阅读下列短文,并根据所读短文内容在文章后的表格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。(10分)
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.
A rich, powerful organization(组织) in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道).
This is because they have made a survey(调查) and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.
We can hope to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.
阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。
Present situation | ●We1. for Wi-fi wherever(无论何处) we go. ●Many of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live 2. it. ●Accessing the Internet 3. us some money. |
What the organization will 4. | ●MDIF has made a decision to5. up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit so that for every person on Earth, there will be6. Wi-Fi. |
7. they will do that | ●Only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information 8.. ●Many countries can't 9. people with the necessary infrastructure to access the web. |
What we can hope | ●Free Wi-Fi will be used 10. in the near future. |
八年级英语任务型阅读困难题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读,通读下列短文,并根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每空一词。
To make more people know it is important to save the Earth and make more people take action, people celebrate Earth Day. The first Earth Day was in 1970. And now, 192 countries celebrate Earth Day. Earth Day is on April 22nd, But saving the Earth is not just for grown-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.
The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voice for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different children who help to save the Earth.
Team Marine, US: A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization (组织) called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic(塑料) bags are bad for sea animals and the environment (环境). In 2011, they made lawmakers (立法者)in their city stop people using plastic bags.
Alee, US: When he was 12. Alee started Kids VS Global Warming (全球变暖). It teaches people about weather change. He shares ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alee travels to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.
Olivia, US: When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill (漏油) in gulf of Mexico (墨西哥湾). She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect birds and other wild animals.
Earth Day | Date | On April 22nd |
Purpose (目的) | To make people understand the1.____________ of saving the Earth and take action. | |
Different 2.________ to save the Earth | Team Marine | A group of students3.____________ it. They made lawmakers stop people using plastic bags. |
Alee | He started Kids VS Global Warming to teach people about weather change and share ways to stop global warming. He4.____________ a lot and give many talks. | |
Olivia | She painted to raise money. She uses the money to protect birds and other 5.___________. |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读,通读下列短文,并根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每空一词。
To make more people know it is important to save the Earth and make more people take action, people celebrate Earth Day. The first Earth Day was in 1970. And now, 192 countries celebrate Earth Day. Earth Day is on April 22nd, But saving the Earth is not just for grown-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.
The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voice for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different children who help to save the Earth.
Team Marine, US: A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization (组织) called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic(塑料) bags are bad for sea animals and the environment (环境). In 2011, they made lawmakers (立法者)in their city stop people using plastic bags.
Alee, US: When he was 12. Alee started Kids VS Global Warming (全球变暖). It teaches people about weather change. He shares ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alee travels to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.
Olivia, US: When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill (漏油) in gulf of Mexico (墨西哥湾). She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect birds and other wild animals.
Earth Day | Date | On April 22nd |
Purpose (目的) | To make people understand the 1.____________ of saving the Earth and take action. | |
Different 2._______to save the Earth | Team Marine | A group of students3.____________ it. They made lawmakers stop people using plastic bags. |
O | Alee | He started Kids VS Global Warming to teach people about weather change and share ways to stop global warming. He 4._____________ a lot and give many talks. |
Olivia | She painted to raise money. She uses the money to protect birds and other 5.__________. |
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读,通读下列短文,并根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每空一词。
Do you often see ants? If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.
Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesn’t work at all. She is important because she lay eggs. These eggs will become new ants.
There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way. When these ants come near, people leave their homes.
Some 1. about Ants | |
Homes | They stay in their house under the ground if the weather is cold. So people can see them only on 2. days. |
3. | A. Workers: They are always busy searching for food and 4. after young ants. B. Queen ants: She 5. works but she is important to the ant family because she lays eggs. |
A strong kind | They live in America. They move in groups. They eat all the animals on their way, killing elephants and people. |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析